In the 1800s, German- and English-speaking settlers arrived in Papua New Guinea, which added to the number of languages already spoken in the state. It is probable that only one Taiwanese source was the origin of these languages. Newer LanguagesĪustronesian languages landed in the state some 3,500 years ago. Plus, in many cases, most of them are language isolates. The languages belong to unrelated families. They might fall under the umbrella of Papuan languages, however, they do not have similar roots. The first human settlers introduced languages to the area some 400,000 years ago. The “Papuan” languages are the oldest group among the hundreds of languages. On the other hand, some are not native to India. Yes, some of them unofficially recognized. However, the people here speak hundreds of languages. Compare this to India that has 1.3 billion people living in a land that is 3,287,263 square kilometers (1,269,219 square miles), which officially recognizes 22 languages.
It is astonishing that a state which is only 462,840 square kilometers (178,700 square miles) with 8 million inhabitants can have that many living languages. There Are How Many Languages in Papua New Guinea? So many more people have no contact with the outside world, and like the communities and the languages, it is believed that many more species of animals and plants in the interior of Papua New Guinea are still undiscovered. Up until now, the state isn’t fully explored, geographically or culturally. It seems that this is only the proverbial tip of the iceberg. The communities in Papua New Guinea are also quite diverse.
Many of the inhabitants live in their own communities. It’s known to have about 852 living languages although 12 of them have no known living speakers. As one of the world’s most rural countries, only about 18% of the population is located in the urban centers of the independent state.īut one of the distinguishing characteristics of the state is its linguistic diversity. It is home to about 8.1 million people according to the preliminary census done in 2016. Interestingly, it also forms the eastern half of New Guinea
Do you know which are the most popular languages in Papua New Guinea? The state connects to the provinces of West Papua and Papua of Indonesia. The Independent State of Papua New Guinea, located in Oceania, is one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world.
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